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During the reign of Diocletian and Maximian, while Numerius Maximus was Proconsul of Tarsus in Cilicia, three Christians, Tarachus, Probus, and Andronicus, were seized in the city of Pompeopolis and taken to Tarsus to be tried before Maximus the Proconsul. When they were brought before him, the Proconsul saw that Tarachus was an honorable and aged man, and he said to him, "What is your name? For it is proper that I question you first, on account of your old age." Tarachus answered, "I am a Christian." Said the Proconsul, "Do not speak of your impious faith, but rather tell me your name." Tarachus again said, "I am a Christian." Maximus said to the servants who stood nearby, "Strike him on the mouth and say to him, 'Do not answer the judge in this way!'" As Tarachus was being beaten, he said, "I say to you that I am a Christian. This name I value more than that which I was given by my parents. But if you wish to learn the name my parents gave me, then know that I was called by them Tarachus. When I was a soldier, I was called Victor." The Proconsul asked him, "Of what sort of lineage are you, Tarachus?" "I am descended from a line of Roman soldiers from Claudiopolis, a city of Syria, but since I became a Christian, I no longer serve in the army," Tarachus replied. Said the Proconsul, "You were not worthy to be a soldier. But tell me, how was it that you succeeded in leaving the army?" Tarachus answered, "I asked permission of Publionus the Prince, and he released me." The Proconsul said, "Have compassion on your old age and obey the decrees of our emperors, that you may receive honor from me. Come and sacrifice to our gods, for even the emperors, the rulers of the world, worship them." Replied Tarachus, "They are deceived and have been beguiled by Satan." The Proconsul said to his servants, "Break his jawbone, for he has dared to say that our emperors are deceived and have been beguiled!" As Tarachus was being beaten, he cried, "I have said and do say that as men they are deceived." "Cease to utter nonsense and sacrifice to our gods," the Proconsul said. Tarachus said, "My God alone do I serve, and I offer unto Him not blood but a pure heart." The Proconsul said, "Think of your age, old man, and pity yourself. I advise you to forsake your vain Christian faith and to sacrifice to the gods." Tarachus replied, "I will not do this impious thing, for I love the law of my God and will not renounce Him." Said the Proconsul, "There is another law which you must keep." Tarachus said, "O you wicked one, cursed is your law, by which you, the impious, command that idols made of stone and wood, the works of the hands of men, be adored and worshipped." The Proconsul commanded the servants who stood nearby to strike Tarachus upon the neck, but the martyr bore the beating and said, "I will not abandon my confession, which is my salvation." The Proconsul said, "I shall turn you from your foolishness and make you wise!" "Do as you will: you have power over my body," said the martyr. The Proconsul Maximus exclaimed, "Strip him of his garments and thrash him with a rod!" As Tarachus was being beaten, he said, "Now have you truly made me sage and wise, for because of these wounds I trust yet more in God and His Christ." The Proconsul said, "O you wicked and accursed one, you first said that you serve God alone, but now you speak of two: of God and of His Christ. How is it that you serve these two Gods but abhor our many gods?" "I confess but one true God," answered Tarachus. Said the Proconsul, "Did you not say, 'God and His Christ'?" Tarachus answered, "Christ is the Son of God and is divine, as are the Father and the Holy Spirit. Christ is the Hope of all Christians, and we are saved through suffering for His sake." Maximus the Proconsul said, "Cease your babbling and sacrifice to our gods." Said Tarachus, "I do not babble but speak the truth. For sixty-five years I have believed thus, and now I will not renounce the truth." A centurion who stood nearby, whose name was Demetrius, then said, "Take my advice, man: have pity on yourself and worship the gods." Tarachus replied, "Depart from me with your counsel, servant of Satan!" After this, the Proconsul Maximus commanded that Christ's sufferer be bound in heavy iron chains and cast in prison, and he said to his servants, "Bring me one of the other prisoners." To this the centurion Demetrius said, "Behold, my lord, another stands before you." Numerius Maximus the Proconsul, seeing that another Christian had been brought before him, said, "First tell me your name." He who stood before him answered, "My principal and most honorable name is 'Christian'; my other name, by which I am called by men, is Probus." "Of what sort of lineage are you, Probus?" asked the Proconsul. Probus replied, "My father was from Thrace, and I was born in Pergia of Pamphylia, and I am a Christian." Maximus the Proconsul said, "There is no profit for you in that name. Hearken to me: sacrifice to the gods, that you may receive honor of the princes and become our friend." Answered Probus, "I do not wish to be honored by princes, nor do I seek your friendship. I once possessed considerable wealth, which I have forsaken, that I might labor for the living God." "Strip him, stretch him out, and lash him with straps made of dry leather!" the Proconsul said. As the saint was being beaten, the centurion Demetrius said, "Man, see how your blood is poured out upon the ground: have pity on yourself!" Replied Probus, "You have possession of my body and may torture it, but I regard torture as oil poured out upon me." Said Maximus the Proconsul, "Will you cease your buffoonery, or are you hardened in your insolence?" Probus answered, "I am no fool, but in the Lord I am made far bolder than you." The Proconsul said to his servants, "Turn him over and beat him on the belly." As Probus was being beaten cruelly, he cried out, "O Lord, help me, who am Thy servant!" The Proconsul said, "As you beat him, say, 'Where is your Helper?'" Said Probus, "My Helper sustains me and will continue to sustain me; therefore, I count your torments as nothing. They will in no way cause me to submit to you." The Proconsul Maximus said, "Look at your body, you wretch: the earth is soaked with your blood." "Know that as my body suffers for Christ's sake, my soul receives healing and is enlivened," Probus said. Then the judge ordered that the servants cease beating the saint, and he said, "Bind him hand and foot in irons, and cast him into prison. Permit no one to visit him so that he may receive no help." After this the Proconsul commanded that the third Christian be brought before the judgment seat. When Maximus asked him his name, he replied, "I am a Christian." The Proconsul said, "Those who entered into my presence before you were not profited by this name. It is to your advantage to answer otherwise." Then the saint said, "The name by which I am commonly called by men is Andronicus." "Of what manner of parentage are you, Andronicus?" said Maximus the Proconsul. Andronicus replied, "I am a nobleman, the son of one of the foremost of the citizens of Ephesus." The Proconsul Maximus said, "Have pity upon yourself and hearken to me, as to a father. Those who were brought to this tribunal before you spoke nonsense and received no gain from it. Worship the gods, who are our lords and fathers." Said Andronicus, "Well have you said that they are fathers, for your father is Satan, and you are sons of the devil and do his works." Maximus the Proconsul said, "You are only a youth, and yet you show me no respect! Do you not know that great torments are already prepared for you?" Replied Andronicus, "Do you think, persecutor, that I am so foolish as to show myself less willing to undergo torture than the sufferers who preceded me? I am prepared to endure any torment." The persecutor then said, "Strip him, bind him, and hang him up!" Demetrius the centurion said to Andronicus, "Do what has been commanded, wretch, before your flesh falls from your bones." "It is better that my body perish than for you to succeed in doing what you wish to my soul," said Andronicus. The Proconsul Maximus said, "Submit to us, and sacrifice unto the gods before you perish!" Andronicus said, "From my youth I have never served idols; neither will I sacrifice to them now." Maximus the Proconsul cried, "Mangle his flesh!" Anksius, another centurion who stood nearby, of a different command than Demetrius, said to Andronicus, "I am of such an age that I could be your father. I give you good counsel: submit to the Proconsul." Andronicus replied, "You are old enough, but insofar as you counsel me to worship stone and to sacrifice unto the demons, you are surely devoid of reason." As he was being beaten, the Proconsul said, "Wretch, do you not feel pain as you undergo such torments? Why have you no pity for yourself? And why do you not renounce your vain faith, which cannot save you?"
"That which you call vain I and all who hope in the Lord regard as a most honorable confession. But your empty speculations lead to eternal death," Andronicus answered. The Proconsul said, "Who taught you such nonsense?" Replied Andronicus, "The Word of God, Who gives life and in Whom we are enlivened: our Lord Who lives in the heavens, the Hope of our resurrection."
Maximus the Proconsul said, "Stop your babbling before we subject you to yet crueler tortures." Andronicus replied, "My body lies before you: you have power to do as you will." The Proconsul said, "Strike him upon the mouth!" Andronicus said, "May the Lord behold how you murderously torture me!" The Proconsul said, "You do not obey the decree of the emperors, and you defy my judgment!" Said Andronicus, "In God I trust, and in His compassion and righteousness I put my hope; therefore, I am able to endure these sufferings." The judge said, "Have the emperors, then, done wrong, O you who are worthy of death?" "Indeed, they have transgressed, and if you judge rightly, you will acknowledge that it is a great sin to offer oblations to demons," replied Andronicus. The persecutor said to those who were beating the saint, "Turn him and strike his sides!" Andronicus said, "I lie before you: torture my flesh as you wish." As he was being beaten, Andronicus cried, "Through torment has my flesh been strengthened." The persecutor said, "I will cause you to perish slowly!" Said Andronicus, "I do not fear your threats. My mind is above the schemes of your wickedness; therefore your tortures trouble me not at all." The judge said to his lackeys, "Place an iron collar around his neck and chain his feet, and put him under guard."
The Great Collection of the Lives of the Saints by St. Dimitry Rostov - October 12th
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